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This page is an information hub of shared research resources related to COVID-19 response and recovery. It aimed to provide a platform for applied researchers to gain a quick overview of resources by various research topics. If you have any question or suggestion on the content, please contact jielan.xu@toronto.ca.
Quick Access:
City of Edmonton: Strategic Response to COVID-19 Reimagine Report (July 6) - explores how the public health and economic crises caused by COVID-19, along with the oil price plunge, will present significant ongoing challenges to the City of Edmonton, the community and Edmontonians. The Reimagine Report (and supporting documents) identify that the City will be pressured to do more with less while continuing to make transformational city building changes, all of which will require significant adjustments in what the City does and how it is done. If the City takes the bold steps to align to these new realities, there is an opportunity to emerge more resilient than before the crisis and continue forward progress on achieving the goals set out in Council’s strategic plan.
City of Ottawa: Reopening Plan (June 10) and Reopening Plan website - provides details on the phased reopening. The plan prioritizes public transit, recreation and childcare services, as well as social services to support the most vulnerable.
City of Montreal: Economic Recovery Recommendations (June 2) - a report explains the crisis’ implications for Montréal’s economy and the scope of anticipated changes to the city’s economic structure due to COVID-19.
Peel Region: Recovery Framework and Indicator for Reopening (May 28) - details the region's recovery framework and key health indicators required to direct safe reopening (items 8.1 and 8.2 in the Council agenda).
City of Hamilton: Hamilton Reopens (May 27) - outlines the plan for a gradual, safe and measured reopening of municipal facilities and restart of City services and programs.
City of Vancouver: Restart Smart Vancouver Plan (May 25) - outlines the program for Recovery, Restart and Rebuild, emphasizes safe access to community activities and services for residents, and support for local businesses.
(Vancouver's COVID-19 Core Safety Plan - directs the health guidelines for reopening of City services)
Waterloo Region: Pandemic Recovery Planning Framework (May 25) - outlined recovery plan to maximize service to citizens, ensure health and safety of Regional employees and clients/customers, return laid off staff to work as soon as possible, and minimize negative year-end financial variance.
City of Brampton: Economic Recovery Strategy (May 13) – outlines the key pillars and four cornerstones of the City's recovery strategy as part of the Mayor's COVID-19 Task Force.
City of Mississauga: COVID-19 Recovery Framework (May 7) - identifies four pillars of recovery: Community, Economic, Finance, Corporate. (Mississauga's Public Health Guidelines)
City of Boston:
City of Chicago: COVID-19 Recovery Taskforce - comprised of five core committees of: Policy & Economic Stimulus, Mental & Emotional Health, Marketing & Business Development, Regional Coordination, and Change Study.
City of Denver: Recovery Guidance and Planning - an information platform for the reopening updates of city services and streets & parking, as well as general guidance and resources for residents and businesses.
City of Houston: Resilient Houston (May 18) - integrated COVID-19 response and recovery plans to the Resilient Houston framework.
City Of Milan: Milan 2020 Adaptation Strategy (May 18) - a strategy to adapt to a "new normal", it sets agenda for governance, rights and inclusion; economy, resources and values; work; timeline, spaces and services; sustainability.
City of San Francisco:
Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment (CAPE) (July, 2020) - Healthy Recovery Plan: for a safe and sustainable future
Hawaiʻi State Commission on the Status of Women and Department of Human Services State of Hawaiʻi (April 13, 2020) - Building Bridges, Not Walking on Backs: A Feminist Economic Recovery Plan for COVID-19
Kaikoura District Council, New Zealand (2017) - Kaikoura District Recovery Plan: Reimagine Kaikoura
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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Ontario: Framework for Reopening (April 27) Stage 1 to stage 3:
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Stage 1. Started May 19: Detailed List of Stage 1 Openings Stage 2. Started June 12, with a Regional Approach - at the beginning of each week, the government will provide an update on the ongoing assessment of regions that remained in stage 1, and whether they are ready to move into Stage 2 at the end of the week. Across the province:
Stage 2 Business Reopening (subject to public health requirements. Continued protections for vulnerable populations and the continued practice of physical distancing, hand washing and respiratory hygiene, and significant mitigation plans to limit health risks):
Stage 3. Started July 17 in a few Public Health Unit regions (started July 31 in Toronto). In Stage 3, more restrictions will be loosened and nearly all businesses and public spaces will reopen, as long as they follow the public health advice and workplace safety guidance necessary to keep everyone safe. The following high-risk places and activities are not yet safe to open, due to the likelihood of large crowds congregating, difficulties with physical distancing, or challenges maintaining the proper cleaning and sanitation required to prevent the spread of COVID-19:
All other businesses and public spaces will be permitted to be open, subject to ensuring the appropriate health and safety measures are in place, as well as limits on gathering sizes. As more businesses and activities reopen, the Chief Medical Officer of Health and public health experts will continue to closely monitor the evolving situation to advise when more regions can enter Stage 3, if public health restrictions can be further loosened, or if they need to be tightened or reapplied. Protecting our most vulnerable citizens must continue to be the top priority as Ontario enters Stage 3, and everyone will be responsible for taking the actions necessary to help contain the spread of COVID-19. New gathering limits:
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Sector-specific guidelines to prevent COVID-19 in the workplace Guidance from the Ministry of Labour:
Guidance from Health and Safety Associations:
By Sector: Sector-specific Guidance and Multilingual Tip Sheets Other Resource: Ministry of Education: Ontario's Framework for Continued Learning |
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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Quebec: Gradual resumption of activities under the COVID-19-related pause (Started April 28) |
Starting April 28:
Starting May 4:
Starting May 11:
Starting May 13:
Starting May 22:
Starting May 29:
Starting June 1:
Starting June 22:
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Public Health Tools by Sector (CNESST):
Others guidance:
Workplaces:
Childcare and Schools: |
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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Alberta: Alberta's Relauch Strategy (April 30)
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Stage 1 re-open (started May 14, except the cities of Calgary and Brooks started May 25):
Stage 2 re-open:
Stage 3:
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Alberta Biz Connect workplace guidance Sector Guidance
Operations......................................................................... |
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages.................................... | Health Guidance by Sector |
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British Columbia: BC's Restart Plan (May 6) General principles:
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Phase 1: Current state of emergency and state of public health emergency.. Phase 2: Started May 19.
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WorkSafeBC's industry-specific guidance: Industry safety (B.C.’s Restart Plan, Phase 1):
Returning to safe operation (B.C.’s Restart Plan, Phase 2):
Resources: COVID-19 Safety Plan template; FAQs; What workers should expect; COVID-19 Go-Forward Management Strategy and Checklist; more resources. In Phase Two, all employers must develop a COVID-19 Safety Plan and post the plan in their workplace and on their website, if one exists. Employers must present a copy of their COVID-19 Safety Plan to a health office or WorkSafeBC officer upon request. |
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages..................................................... | Health Guidance by Sector |
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Manitoba: Restoring Safe Services (April 29) Initial Pandemic Response (Jan 17 - May 3):
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Restoring Services (Phase One) - Started May 4 (re-open with limits, e.g. 50% capacity)
Restoring Services (Phase Two) - a majority of reopening started June 1
Future phases: performing arts venues, other non-essential businesses, large gatherings / events |
Guidance for Industry Sectors:
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Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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Saskatchewan: Re-Open Saskatchewan Plan (April 23)
Recommendations remain in place through all five phases:
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Phase One (started May 4):
Phase Two (started May 19):
Phase Three (started June 8)
Phase Four (Date TBD): Indoor and outdoor recreation facilities reopen; the size of public and private gatherings increases to 30 people. Phase Five (Date TBD): Considerations regarding lifting some long-term restrictions to take place. |
Other Guidelines: |
Jurisdiction............................... | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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New Brunswick: NB's Recovery Plan (April 24) Reopen will be guided by four distinct public health alert levels: red, orange, yellow and green. May 28: the plan introduced a regional approach in response to an outbreak, one zone out of seven zones was deemed Orange level while others stayed in Yellow level. Red Level:
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Orange Level (re-open with health guidance).....................................................................
Yellow Level (re-open with health guidance)
Green Level: After a vaccine is available or more is learned about how to protect people from the virus. |
New Brunswick provincial government provided general health guidance rather than detailed sector-specific guidelines. It announced that businesses do not need to be inspected before re-opening, but they must prepare an operational plan that can be provided to officials, if requested. Businesses may open immediately, but it is up to each business operator to decide if they are ready and if all guidelines have been met. General Health Guidance:
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Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages............................................................. | Health Guidance by Sector |
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Newfoundland and Labrador: A Foundation for Living with COVID-19 (April 30) Public health measures in place at every Alert Level:
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Alert Level 4 (Beginning May 11)
Alert Level 3 (Beginning earliest 28 days following Alert Level 4)
Alert Level 2 (No timeline announced, re-open with reduced capacity or restrictions)
Alert Level 1 (No timeline announced to date): Considerations regarding lifting long-term public health measures to take place. |
Sector-Specific Guidance..............................................
Alert Level 4 Guidance:
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Trackers of the reopening stages and case counts in 50 US states:
Washing Post: How States Are Reopening After America's Shutdown
New York Times: See How 50 States Are Reopening
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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New York State: New York Forward Plan (released early May)
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Metrics and criteria to guide the timeline of reopening:
Indicators to monitor early warnings:
The State's dashboard monitors each region's reopening progress. Each region re-opens businesses in phases, with at least two weeks in between each phase.The plan prioritizes businesses with greater economic impact and lower risks of infection for workers and customers:
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Industry-specific health guidelines: Phase 1: Phase 2:
Other resources:
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Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages...................................................................... | Health Guidance by Sector |
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UK: Our plan to rebuild (May 11) 5-Level Covid Alert System:
Level five - Critical: require a strict lockdown and means the virus is spreading fast, and could overwhelm the NHS
Level four - Severe: the NHS is stretched but is coping
Level three - Substantial: virus is in general circulation and the NHS is operating at extra capacity. Some restrictions will need to remain in place, but it will be safe to relax some measures
Level two - Moderate: low level of virus transmission and NHS operating normally. Schools and businesses should be able to open, subject to social distancing measures
Level one - Low: the virus is no longer present in the UK. No behavioural restrictions will be needed, and public and private sectors will be able to operate normally. |
Phase 1. Contain the spread of the virus (Stay at Home guidance imposed since Mar 23, 2020) Phase 2. Smarter controls. Gradually replace the existing social restrictions with smarter measures that balance its aims as effectively as possible. Step 1. May 13 in England, can vary in other regions
Step 2. Estimated no earlier than June 1st, depend on assessment
Step 3. Estimated no earlier than July 4th, depend on assessment
Phase 3. Reliable treatment. Roll out effective treatments and/or a vaccine |
Guidance to help employers, employees and the self-employed understand how to work safely during the coronavirus pandemic:
General Guidance: 5 steps to working safely
Other Guidance:
Face-coverings: People should aim to wear a face-covering in enclosed spaces where social distancing is not always possible and they come into contact with others that they do not normally meet. Medical supplies must continue to be reserved for those who need it. Face-coverings should not be used by children under the age of two, or those who may find it difficult to manage them correctly.
Protecting the clinically vulnerable: Clinically vulnerable people should continue to take particular care to minimise contact with others outside their households. Those in the clinically extremely vulnerable group are strongly advised to stay at home at all times and avoid any face-to-face contact. The government will provide essential food to those unable to leave their home and facilitate volunteer support.
Enforcement: The Government will impose higher fines to reflect the increased risk to others of breaking the rules as people are returning to work and school. The Government will seek to make clearer to the public what is and is not allowed. |
Jurisdiction | Re-open Stages | Health Guidance by Sector |
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New Zealand: COVID-19 Alert System:
Common at all levels:
Except during lockdown, people at higher-risk of severe illness from COVID-19 (e.g. those with underlying medical conditions, especially if not well-controlled, and seniors) are encouraged to take additional precautions when leaving home. They may work, if they agree with their employer that they can do so safely.
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Alert Level 3: ...........................................................................................
Alert Level 2 (1m physical distancing and record keeping for most workplaces):
Alert Level 1 (details TBD):
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General Guidelines:
......................................................... Sector-specific Guidelines for Alert Level 2 (current level)
Alert Level 2 industry guidance
Alert Level 3 industry guidance
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